English levels on the CEFR scale

English has six levels on the international CEFR scale: A1, A2, B1, B2, C1 and C2. Language schools match them with course names from Beginner to Proficiency. Below is how many hours each level takes (based on University of Cambridge guidance) and what you will be able to do once you complete it.

Level Hours from start Hours from previous level What you will be able to do
Beginner / Elementary A1 90–120 Understand and use familiar expressions, introduce yourself and keep a basic conversation going
Pre-Intermediate A2 180–200 90–120 Understand everyday phrases, read simple texts and describe yourself or your surroundings
Intermediate B1 350–400 170–200 Express your thoughts, hold a conversation on general topics and write coherent texts
Upper-Intermediate B2 500–600 150–200 Speak fluently with native speakers, understand complex texts and write essays and reports
Advanced C1 700–800 200–250 Understand demanding texts and fast speech, and take part in complex discussions
Proficiency C2 1000+ 200–300 Command the language like an educated native speaker and understand academic and literary texts

A closer look at each level

A1

Beginner

Your first 500–700 words, simple tenses and basic conversational situations. The starting point if you are learning English from scratch

A2

Pre-Intermediate

Confident communication in everyday situations and your first unadapted texts. The level where practical use of the language begins

B1

Intermediate

The most common requirement from employers: free conversation on familiar topics, work correspondence and arguing your point of view

B2

Upper-Intermediate

Free communication with native speakers, films without subtitles, negotiations and presentations. Enough for work and study abroad

C1

Advanced

Spontaneous, fluent speech, complex texts, subtext and humour. The level expected by top universities and international companies

C2

Proficiency

Command of the language at the level of an educated native speaker. Mostly needed by teachers, translators and researchers

Find out your English level

The time needed to reach each English level depends on your motivation and how regularly you study. The main rule: to master a foreign language as an adult, you have to learn it and practise it!